About Diagram for exception classes hierarchy Object, Throwable, Exception and Error in java programming code tutorials, video and example.

Video:

Object hierarchy in java programming for Exceptions:

Object 

          - Throwable

                            - Exception

                                             - IOException

                                                                  - EOFException

                                                                  - FileNotFoundException

                                                                  - - - 

                                             - SQLException

                                             - ClassNotFoundException

                                             - CloneNotSupportedException

                                             -  - - 

                                             - RunTimeException

                                                                             - NullPointerException

                                                                             - AirthmeticException 

                                                                             - - - 

                            - Error

                                     - VirtualMachinError

                                     - AssertionError  

Diagram for exceptions classes hierarchy:

Video:


Note:
Checked exception > All exceptions are checked exceptions, except for those indicated by Error, RuntimeException, and their subclasses.
Unchecked exceptions > Errors and runtime exceptions are collectively known as unchecked exceptions.

Code example:

Create the new java project in Eclipse.

Open the Eclipse
File > New > Java Project
Type the project name: Exceptions-In-Java-Programming
Click the next button
Click the Finish

Add the below java files:

Right click on the src folder > new > Class
Type the class package name: com.exceptions.tutorialbyexample
Type the Class name: CheckedExceptionCompileTime.java

package com.exceptions.tutorialbyexample;

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;

public class CheckedExceptionCompileTime {

 public CheckedExceptionCompileTime() {
  // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
 }

 public void callMe() {

  try {
   System.out.println("Inside print method");
   FileInputStream objFIS = null;
   /**
    * This constructor FileInputStream(File filename) throws
    * FileNotFoundException which is a checked exception
    */
           objFIS =
                 new FileInputStream("c:/tutorialbyexample-for-exception.txt");
   int i;

   /*
    * Method read() of FileInputStream class also throws a checked
    * exception: IOException
    */
   while ((i = objFIS.read()) != -1) {
    System.out.print((char) i);
   }

   /*
    * The method close() closes the file input stream It throws
    * IOException
    */
   objFIS.close();

  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
   e.getMessage();
  } catch (IOException e) {
   e.getMessage();
  }
 }

 public static void main(String[] args) {
  // Creating the object of ExceptionsInJavaProgramming
  CheckedExceptionCompileTime obj = new CheckedExceptionCompileTime();
  System.out.println("Inside main method");
  obj.callMe();
 }

}

If not handled by try/cache  or Throws then, code will not compile it:

Unhandled exception type IOException
Unhandled exception type FileNotFoundException

Right click on the src folder > new > Class
Type the class package name: com.exceptions.tutorialbyexample
Type the Class name: UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTime.java

package com.exceptions.tutorialbyexample;

public class UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTime {

 public UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTime() {
  // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
 }

 public void print() {
  int a = 10, b = 0, c;
  try {
   c = a / b;
   System.out.println("Value of c = " + c);
  } catch (java.lang.ArithmeticException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }

 public static void main(String[] args) {
  // Creating the object of ExceptionsInJavaProgramming
  UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTime obj = new UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTime();
  obj.print();
 }
}

Right click on the src folder > new > Class
Type the class package name: com.exceptions.tutorialbyexample
Type the Class name: UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTimeWithTryCatchAndFinally.java

package com.exceptions.tutorialbyexample;

public class UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTimeWithTryCatchAndFinally {

 public UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTimeWithTryCatchAndFinally() {
  // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
 }

 public void print() {
  int a = 10, b = 0, c;
  try {
   c = a / b;
   System.out.println("Value of c = " + c);
  } catch (java.lang.ArithmeticException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
   System.out.println("Inside finally");
  }
 }

 public void printExit() {
  int a = 10, b = 0, c;
  try {
   // return "";
   // System.exit(0);
   c = a / b;
   System.out.println("Value of c = " + c);

  } catch (java.lang.ArithmeticException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (Exception e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } finally {
   System.out.println("Inside printExit finally");
  }
  // return null;
 }

 public static void main(String[] args) {
  // Creating the object of ExceptionsInJavaProgramming
  UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTimeWithTryCatchAndFinally obj 
       = new UnCheckedExceptionOrRunTimeWithTryCatchAndFinally();
  obj.print();
  obj.printExit();
 }
}

Please like and share it if you like my tutorial and video!!!

Reference form:
Oracle.com and Sun java